Media in category retama sphaerocarpa the following 26 files are in this category, out of 26 total. Phytochemical profile and antibacterial activity of retama raetam. Retama broom bushes are found natively in north africa, the levant and some parts of southern europe. Spatial segregation of plant species caused by retama sphaerocarpa in. The experiment was conducted in natural and anthropogenic grasslands dominated by a perennial stresstolerator. It is part of the genius retama and is in the family fabaceae. Retama sphaerocarpa is clearly spring flowering, with an extremely short duration of flowering c. This page was last edited on 15 august 2019, at 15. It is commonly referred to as bridal veil, bridal veil. Retama sphaerocarpa is a spontaneous iberian leguminous shrub that has a high potential for ecosystem restoration, production of biomass for energy and as a lowmaintenance mediterranean garden plant. Retama sphaerocarpa plant biodiversity of southwestern morocco. Page designed through the cooperative efforts of interagency itis teams.
Changes in rainfall amount and frequency do not affect the. Reestablishment of retama sphaerocarpa as a target species. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. Role of disturbance in maintaining a savannalike pattern in. We compared sapling survival of three woody species olea europaea, pistacia lentiscus, and ziziphus lotus under the leguminous shrub retama sphaerocarpa and in gaps covered with piled branches that mimicked a shrub canopy. As in several species of the fabaceae family, hard seed coat induces seed dormancy and decreases plant production performance in nursery. This leguminous shrub is frequent in abandoned plots in semiarid spanish landscapes pugnaire et al. The retama is a small fast growing tree or spiny shrub, which will probably not exceed 20 feet in height, although examples have grown as tall as 30 feet. Retama sphaerocarpa in the germplasm resources information network grin, u.
Potential of mycorrhizal inocula to improve growth. Retama sphaerocarpa is a plant of mediterranean regions with their hot, dry summers and cool, moist winters. Puede vivir, tambien, en suelos pobres en nutrientes y materia organica. The variability is marked enough that five varieties are recognised. Nodulation of retama monosperma by ensifer aridi in an abandonned. Retama sphaerocarpa plantes mediterraneennes pour jardins. Enhancing the early performance of the leguminous shrub. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Hosted by the usgs core science analytics and synthesis. Retama sphaerocarpa occurs in the mediterranean area of northeast africa and in the iberian peninsula, and grows on a variety of soil types. The results showed a higher content of limiting nutrients for plant growth, such as phosphorus and nitrogen, under the r. Retama e um genero botanico pertencente a familia fabaceae. Spatial segregation of plant species caused by retama.
Nsw noxious weeds local control authorities 20072008. Retama is a desert shrub with small leaves, blooming in early winter, but the leaves fall off very rapidly and the plant remains leafless most of the year. Shrubs as a source of spatial heterogeneity the case of. Reestablishment of retama sphaerocarpa as a target species for. Phytochemical profile and antibacterial activity of retama. This page was last edited on 20 december 2019, at 10. We investigated differences in soil fertility and herbaceous community in relation to the presence and absence of the legume retama sphaerocarpa in a shrubland in a mediterranean type climate. Louaar and others published phytochemical study of retama sphaerocarpa find, read and cite all the research you. The mostaganem coastline is characterized by a semiarid bioclimatic stage with a relatively undulating terrain with poor sandy soils favoring the proliferation of. Retama monosperma is presently considered to be a retama monosperma white bridal broom is a midsucces nonnativeinvasive plant of coastal scrub. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Retama sphaerocarpa 171 spartium junceum 181 186 digitalis purpurea althaea officinalis 189 fraxinus angustifolia 194 fraxinus excelsior 202. The ability of plants to establish in semiarid and disturbed soils can be improved by colonisation with arbuscular mycorrhizal. Retama raetam and retama monosperma have white flowers, while retama sphaerocarpa has yellow flowers.
It is commonly referred to as bridal veil, bridal veil broom, and bridal veil bush. The coffee smells better, tastes better and puts me in the mood to get the dogs out for their morning run. Retama is a genus of flowering bushes in the legume family, fabaceae. Reestablishment of the indigenous shrub vegetation is a key step in the restoration of abandoned agricultural semiarid lands.
Original article shrubs as a source of spatial heterogeneity the case of retama sphaerocarpa in mediterranean pastures of central spain a. Retama sphaerocarpa, in a semiarid environment in southeast spain. The genetic diversity of root nodulating bacteria isolated from retama sphaerocarpa was studied using boxa1r pcr and phylogenetic analysis of the 16s rrna region, as. Taxonomy and morphology genius retama native to mediterranean coast legume pioneering species provides protection for successive plants it is salt, heat, and both high and low humidity resistant native to coastal sand dunes contains the toxic compound cytisine in the seed there are 15 other toxic compounds found. An unexploited and rich source of alkaloids, unsaturated fatty acids and other valuable phytochemicals armando silvestre academia. Attractive, small, diffuse tree with green branches armed with weakly.
Pdf phytochemical study of retama sphaerocarpa researchgate. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Nodulation of retama monosperma by ensifer aridi in an. Frontiers nodulation of retama monosperma by ensifer aridi. We evaluated the net outcome of the interaction between the shrub retama sphaerocarpa, our target plant, and different herbaceous neighbours in response to changes in the magnitude and frequency of rainfall events during three years. Retama sphaerocarpa is a leafless leguminous shrub found in most. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Retama sphaerocarpa wikipedia, a enciclopedia livre.
Effects of disturbance on retama sphaerocarpa shrubland 367 ferences in morphology of shrub patches. The majority of studies done on retama rhizobia have shown that they belong to the genus bradyrhizobium hannane et al. The record derives from ildis data supplied on 20100714 which reports it as an accepted name record 8469. Pdf download for phytochemical profile and antibacterial activity of. Survival of olea saplings placed under retama shrubs was twice that under.
However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. Jun 14, 2014 this page was last edited on 19 december 2019, at 05. Species identity and water availability determine establishment. Our main objective was to optimise the formation of root nodules under nursery conditions and to evaluate their in. Reestablishment of retama sphaerocarpa as a target.
The chemical composition of the lipophilic extracts of r. Application of dendrochronological analysis of retama. Retama sphaerocarpa is a leafless leguminous shrub found in most regions of spain, frequently with a growth of herbs in its understorey which contrasts with the surrounding areas by its higher. A dense understorey of annual and perennial herbs grow under the canopy of retama sphaerocarpa shrubs in semiarid environments of. Text is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike license. Soil fertility and herb facilitation mediated by retama.
Banksia sphaerocarpa is a variable species that differs in plant size, flower size and leaf size across its range. Baptisia sphaerocarpa, commonly called false indigo or yellow wild indigo is an upright, mounded perennial that typically grows 23 tall. Photos of the retama sphaerocarpa species flora and plant communities of southwestern morocco. Effect of the canopy of retama sphaerocarpa on its understorey in a.
Banksia sphaerocarpa, commonly known as the fox banksia or roundfruit banksia, is a species of shrub or tree in the plant genus banksia family proteaceae. In this study we introduce the use of retama sphaerocarpa l. It features small, yellow, pealike flowers to 12 long in erect racemes to 1215 atop yellowishgreen flower stems extending well above a. A manual for the practical study of the rootnodule bacteria. Retama sphaerocarpa, curtiss botanical magazine 10. The lower temperatures also remind me that this is an. Genetic diversity of root nodulating bacteria associated with. A field experiment was carried out to evaluate the effect of a composted residue and mycorrhizal inoculation with glomus intraradices on the viability of retama sphaerocarpa l. Flavonoids of retama sphaerocarpa leaves and their antimicrobial activities.
Pdf on jan 1, 20, pedro villarsalvador and others published retama. Pdf retama sphaerocarpa is a leguminous shrub whose important role in the semiarid regions of southeastern spain has already been assessed. Genetic diversity of root nodulating bacteria associated. An retama sphaerocarpa in nahilalakip ha genus nga retama, ngan familia nga fabaceae.
Pdf flavonoids of retama sphaerocarpa leaves and their. Retama sphaerocarpa, curtiss botanical magazine on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. Retama sphaerocarpa is a xerophytic, leafless leguminous shrub. Presentation mode open print download current view. The lipophilic fraction of the shrub retama sphaerocarpa has been studied by gcms for the first time. Retama raetam, genista raetam, white weeping broom. Hort 5051 spring 2014 retama monosperma taxonomy retama monosperma is a perennial shrub native to the mediterranean coast of africa and europe. Reestablishment of retama sphaerocarpa as a target species for reclamation of soil physical and biological properties in a semiarid mediterranean area f. Pdf the biological flora of coastal dunes and wetlands.
Familia leguminosas lygos sphaerocarpa pradera retama. It features small, yellow, pealike flowers to 12 long in erect racemes to 1215 atop yellowishgreen flower stems extending well above a foliage mound of cloverlike, trifoliate, bluegreen. Inflorescencias en racimos laterales, solitarios o geminados, con 817 flores papilionadas. The genetic diversity of root nodulating bacteria isolated from retama sphaerocarpa was studied using boxa1r pcr and phylogenetic analysis of the 16s rrna region, as well as the housekeeping genes atpd, glnii and reca. Phytochemical studies have shown that these species are very rich in flavonoids isoflavones and alkaloids quinolizidine and bipiperidyl. Retama park brings to san antonio a first class entertainment opportunity for meeting and party planners. Todas as fotografias do jardim botanico utad sao publicadas sob uma licenca cc bync 4. Flavonoid profile, antioxidant and antiglycation properties of retama. Bridal veil broom is a large shrub that grows 10 ft. The experiment was conducted in natural and anthropogenic grasslands dominated by a perennial stresstolerator and ruderal annual species. Pdf spatial segregation of plant species caused by retama. It is graygreen and nearly leafless, with slender branches that droop in a weeping willow fashion.
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